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Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner

Wildfires and homeowner insurance

Rural homeowners, in particular, need to be aware of potential wildfires. Many homes are isolated and surrounded by forests and brush-covered grasslands. When it's hot and dry, these areas can be a fire threat. Also, firefighters may have a hard time getting to these homes.

Homeowner insurance should cover all fires, including wildfires, unless the policyholder intentionally sets the fire.

Make sure you have adequate insurance to cover your property and possessions.

Homeowner tips

Review your policy – Check your coverage regularly to make sure it includes adequate replacement coverage, in the event you suffer a loss.

Make sure you have enough insurance coverage.

Buy special coverage - Protect specific valuables, such as: jewelry, fine art, and other items that may have limited coverage under your homeowner policy.

Prepare a household inventory (PDF, 1MB).

Insurers may require your home to meet certain criteria - Insurers base homeowner coverage and rates on certain assumptions that include:

  • Fire protection available to your home, such as fire hydrants and the location of the fire department nearest to you.
  • Whether your home has electricity and running water, etc.

Protect your rural home – Limit your home's fire exposure by:

  • Clearing a natural firebreak between your home and outbuildings, trees, bushes, and uncut fields.
  • Installing a water pump or having access to a nearby water source.
  • Using fire-resistant roofing or building materials.

The Federal Emergency Management Agency has more information on how to protect yourself and your home from wildfires.




Updated 04/25/2012

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Need more help? Call our FREE Insurance Consumer Hotline at 1-800-562-6900
or Email us at cap@oic.wa.gov.